Third M.I.T. Conference on
Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics
June 14–17, 2005

Keyword index

2D turbulence, 598
3D elasticity, 492
3D numerical simulations, 779
3D thermal convection, 679

A posteriori error estimation, 314
A posteriori error estimator, 228
Abdominal aorta, 672
Absolute instability, 892
Absorbing boundary conditions, 945
Abstract interface, 1244
Acceleration response spectrum, 302
Accuracy, 361
Acoustic resonance, 936
Acoustic tensor, 445
Acoustics scattering, 1141
Active control, 136
Adaptation, 1161
Adaptive chemistry, 787
Adaptive function, 1264
Adaptive methods, 1095, 1105
Adaptive optimal kernel, 198
Adaptivity, 174, 314
Advection equation, 1072
Aerodynamic coupling, 250
Aeroelastic instabilities, 349
Aeroelasticity, 101, 1187
Aerospace, 1236
Air-conditioning, 628
Air vortex, 807
Airfoil shape design, 1227
Air-jet spinning, 807
Aluminium, 70, 1271
Amorphous, 485
Analytical formulation, 83
Analytical techniques, 1279
Angular momentum, 583
Anisotropic, 55
Anisotropic bidomain models, 1048
Anisotropic plasticity, 377
Anisotropic turbulence, 726
Anisotropy, 36, 194, 1076
ANS method, 310
Antagonist actuator, 1026
Antiplane problem, 344
Approximate factorization procedures, 1120
Approximate methods, 1306
Approximate projection 769
A-priori testing, 721
Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian, 910
Arc-length, 187
Area functional, 1264
Arterial bypass optimization, 1284
Arterial walls, 55
Artery, 1009
Artery flows, 761
Artificial neural network, 57, 1133, 1137
Asphalt concrete, 534
Assemblies, 145
Assembly imperfections, 1271
Asymptotic behavior, 5
Asymptotic bending problem, 158
Asymptotic methods, 612
Atherosclerosis, 761
Atherosclerotic plaque, 1009
Atomistics, 169
Atomization, 646
Auto-ignition, 900
Automated optimization, 1259
Axis translation, 256

Backstepping, 918
Baroclinic shear flow, 766
Base isolation, 1306
Bayesian modeling, 1310
BCC metals, 495
Beam, 488
Bickley jet, 854
Bifurcation, 775,828
Biharmonic equations, 1120
Binary alloys, 668
Bioheat and mass transfer, 1175
Biomechanics, 60
Blade flapping, 1302
Blast, 75
Blood flow, 578, 972
Bolts, 70
Boltzmann model, 264
Bone, 322
Boundary control, 918
Boundary element method, 239, 512, 557, 1100, 1141, 1171, 1223
Boundary elements, 1109
Boundary integral equations, 187
Boundary integral method, 264
Boundary layer, 566
Boussinesq approximation, 918
Bracing systems, 215
Breakdown, 706
Bridge aerodynamics, 101
Bubbles, 905
Buckling, 83, 520, 1090, 1271
Bulging, 220
Buried structures, 75
Butterfly-hysteresis, 454

CAA, 854
Cable structures, 1279
CAD-free parametization, 1231
Calculus of variation, 2
Camouflet, 117
Canonical problems, 184
Cap model, 287
Car body, 1315
Carotid, 1009
Carotid artery, 607, 1310
Cartesian grid method, 710
Cassie’s equation, 1035
Cavitation, 1014
Cavitator, 1209
Cell structure, 676, 960
Censored closure, 389
Ceramic, 174
Cerebral aneurysms, 602
CFD, see Computational fluid dynamics
CFD algorithms, 824
CFX, 832
Chaos, 44
Characteristic methods, 1105
Chebyshev, 792
Chemical kinetic system, 717
Chemical kinetics reductions, 900
Chemomechanics, 502
Circular cylinder spectra, 742
Circular holes, 264
Circulatory system, 972
Clay, 445
Clearances, 297
Closed loop, 972
CMM model, 250
Cohesive crack, 472
Cohesive interface, 187
Cohesive zone model, 437, 534
Coiling, 602
Colocated, finite-volume, 769
Combined compact difference, 676
Combustion, 13, 650, 810, 950
Common Language runtime, 734
Compact schemes, 747
Complex Fourier coefficients, 1166
Complex geometry 858
Component-based software engineering, 1244
Component mode synthesis, 179
Composite, 261
Composite beam, 370
Composite manufacturing, 862
Composite material, 264, 275, 1236
Composite panels and shells, 83
Compound wall treatment, 802
Compound wedge, 979
Compressible, 10
Compressible effects, 747
Compressible flow, 632
Computation, 155
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), 572, 590,617, 693, 787, 783, 815, 828, 850, 910, 928, 972, 1006, 1254
Computational geometry, 268
Computational hemodynamics, 672
Computational homogenization, 271
Computational inelasticity, 194
Computational stochastic mechanics, 389
Computerized tomography, 191
Computing efficiency, 101
Concentrated vortices, 766
Concept stage, 1315
Concrete, 117, 163, 243
Concrete fracture, 472
Conjugate gradient schemes, 1115
Conservation law, 1095, 1191
Consistent viscous scheme, 923
Constitutive law, 127, 428
Constitutive model, 543
Constitutive modeling, 36, 194, 256, 1133
Constitutive relationship, 406
Constrained optimization, 1297
Contact, 145, 1090, 1146
Contact angle, 1035
Contact energy, 210
Contact plane, 210
Contact point, 210
Contact problems 1198
Contact surface, 979
Contacts detection algorithm, 960
Convection, 459
Convection–diffusion equation, 1087
Convective boundary condition, 572
Convergence studies, 361
Cooling tower, 18
Coronary, 1009
Cortical bone, 191
Coupled, 1156
Coupled BEM/FEM, 239
Coupled codes, 75
Coupled conduction-convection, 628
Coupled field problems, 310
Coupling, 832, 1171
Coupling procedure, 1218
Covariance, 449
Crack, 423
Crack propagation, 220
Crank–Nicholson scheme, 1175
Crash analysis, 206
Crashworthiness, 60, 1240, 1315, 1320
Creep, 468
Critical state theory, 52
Crystal Hamiltonian, 318
CTH, 75
Curved boundaries, 361
Curved open channel, 726
Curved panels, 44
Curvilinear coordinate system, 572
Customized wavelets, 1182
Cutout, 520
Cylinder, 572, 887
Cylinder with hemispherical ends, 850
Cylindrical shells, 235

Damage, 55, 401, 468
Damage material, 106
Damage mechanics, 243
Damping, 1279
Data assimilation, 679
DC glow discharge, 998
Deep drawing forming, 331
Defects, 1198
Deformations, 318
Dehumidification, 628
Delaminated beams, 525
DEM, 48, 268, 476
Dendritic solidification, 668
Design, 1218
Design of experiments, 1320
Design of improved biomechanical devices, 1284
Deviatoric plane, 256
Diabatic effects, 766
Die cooling design, 1205
Die forging, 1198
Die slot, 815
Diesel engine, 646
Diesel piston, 109, 113
Differential quadrature, 1062
Differential quadrature element method, 1062
Differential quadrature finite difference method, 1062
Diffuse interpolation, 106
Diffuser, 1254
Diffusion, 442
Diffusion mechanism, 442
Diffusion problems, 1040
Direct numerical simulation, 738, 892
Direct time integration, 1044
Dirichlet problem, 1109
Discontinuity spacing, 539
Discontinuous fiber composites, 401
Discontinuous Galerkin, 755, 1040, 1095
Discontinuous Galerkin method, 140, 142, 837, 1052, 1069, 1072, 1087
Discrete Boltzmann, 632
Discrete element, 174, 210, 1146, 1150
Discrete element method, 960
Discrete element modeling, 268
Discrete homogenization, 127
Dislocation mechanism, 543
Dispersive waves, 945
Displacement discontinuity method, 79
Displacement FEM, 361
Display wall, 459
Disrupted and adaptive algorithms, 1105
Distinct element methods, 382
Distributed algorithm, 1112
Distributed optimization via Internet, 1288
Distribution theory, 1100
DNA, 1018
DNS, 854, 1292
Domain wall motion 488
Double curvature, 44
DQ-generated EDQ model, 1062
Drag optimization, 1292
Drift-diffusion, 975
Driven cavity, 887
DRP, 854
DSG shell element, 1231
Dynamic analysis, 215, 1171, 1306
Dynamic bending, 488
Dynamic buckling, 235
Dynamic stress intensity factor, 557
Dynamical fracture, 437
Dynamics, 97, 155, 428

Earthquake engineering, 215
Eigenspectrum, 792, 854
Eigenvalue problem, 228, 1052
Eigenvalue structure, 250
Eigenvalues, 179, 828
Elastic fields, 539
Elastic half-space, 557
Elastic orthotropy, 282
Elastic-plastic composite, 271
Electric transmission lines, 1279
Elasticity, 2, 488
Elasticity theory, 561
Elastoplasticity, 445, 561
Electro-elasticity, 291, 445, 561
Electroosmotic flow, 881
Electrophysiology, 1048
Electrospinning, 665
Element-free Galerkin, 547
Element-free Galerkin method, 1171
Ellipsoids, 268
Elliptic problem, 314
Embedded boundary method, 1018
Embedded crack, 472
Emergency braking, 60
Emergent properties, 1150
Energy growth, 640
Energy transfer, 636
Enforcement of boundary conditions, 498
Engineering problems, 1100
ENO schemes, 797
Episodicity, 772
Equilibrium statistical mechanics, 583
Erosion, 428
Error analysis, 1126
Error control, 787
Error estimate, 131, 428, 1095
Euler equations, 1072
Eulerian spline FEM, 679
Evidence theory, 1209
Evolution of length scales, 40
Evolution strategies, 1213
Evolutionary algorithm, 239, 1223, 1240, 1315
Experiment, 1014
Experimental validation, 194
Experiments, 515
Explicit, 1090
Explicit time integration, 306
Explosive loading, 414
Exponential map, 282
Exponential tilting, 1267
Exponential velocity law, 658
Extended differential quadrature, 1062
Extreme crest, 636

Failure, 243
Fast Fourier transform, 1141, 1202
Fast multipole, 1109
Fast Poisson solvers, 710
Fatigue, 401, 1026, 1213
Fatigue life, 117
Fatigue strength, 70
FCBI approach, 701
FDM, 679
Feedforward, 136
FEM see Finite element method
Femur neck fracture, 191
FE-parametrization, 1231
Ferroelectric, 454
FFT, 1166
Fiber, 807
Fiber/matrix debonding, 401
Fiber-reinforced composites, 553
Fiber-reinforced concrete, 468
Fibrous materials, 954
Filter techniques, 1231
Filtered-density function, 810
Filtering techniques, 854
Finite beam element, 121
Finite difference, 322, 710, 998, 1055
Finite elasticity, 127
Finite element, 27, 101, 109, 117, 136, 169, 261, 310, 370, 468, 534, 617, 751, 828, 989, 1040, 1095
Finite element analyses, 83, 331
Finite element/control volume (FE/CV) method, 862
Finite element method (FEM), 93, 97, 239, 275, 314,472, 480, 488, 742, 887, 932, 945, 993, 1001, 1087, 1120, 1133, 1179, 1205, 1223, 1288
Finite element systems, 1115
Finite strain, 194, 282, 561
Finite volume, 895, 1023
Finite volume method, 654, 1072
Finite volume solver, 923
Fire, 10, 163
First-order homogenization, 411
First passage problem, 389
Flame curvature, 867
Flame stretch, 867
Flames, 650
Flexible rotor blades, 1302
Floating random-walk, 1058
Flow-condition-based interpolation, 701
Flow control, 918, 1292
Flow-induced vibrations, 984
Flow in porous media, 23
Flow instabilities, 828
Flow–structure interaction, 228, 840
Fluid dynamics, 895
Fluid flow, 13
Fluid mechanics, 10
Fluid–structure interaction, 136, 228, 235, 414, 480, 612, 940, 972, 1009, 1112
Flutter, 1187
Forced response, 250
Force-separation relations, 476
FORM, 1236
Formation of stagnation point, 706
Forming, 206
FORM/SORM, 529
Fossils, 191
Fourier series, 264
Fractional step, 887
Fracture, 2, 174, 382
Fracture energy, 411
Fracture mechanics, 512
Fragility curves, 1306
Freak wave, 636
Frechet operator, 742
Freeplay, 1187
Frequency domain, 155
Frequency response function, 179
Friction, 131
Front tracking, 950
Front tracking method, 646
FSI, 1014
Fully developed flows, 858
Functionally graded piezoelectric material, 423
Functionals, 1087
Fuzzy artificial neural network, 1223
Fuzzy logic, 1275

Galerkin/Least-Squares, 586
Galerkin projection, 640
Gappy POD, 1227
Gas–solid reaction, 1023
Gauss–Chebyshev integration formula, 423
General shell elements, 5
Generalized differential quadrature element method, 1062
Generalized intensity factor, 344
Generalized Stokes problem, 1284
Generic differential quadrature, 1062
Genetic algorithms, 1205, 1240, 1250, 1275, 1292
Geodynamo, 688
Geomechanics, 52
Geometric imperfections, 83, 235
Geometric modelling, 1275
Geometric nonlinearity, 352, 515
Geometry, 1310
Geometry modeling, 1254
Geophysics, 382, 459
Global instability, 235
Global stochastic optimization, 553
Goal-oriented adaptivity, 1182
Gradient limiting, 1161
Gradient POD, 1227
Grain boundaries, 442
Grain growth, 36
Graphere crystals, 964
Granular materials, 40, 48
Grid computing, 734
Grid manipulation, 910
Growing ice particles, 747
Gumbel distribution, 389
Gurson yield criterion, 331
Gust response, 1187

Haemodynamics, 1284
Halfspace, 1171
Heat and mass transfer, 628
Heat exchanger tube arrays, 936
Heat transfer, 1023, 1218, 566, 932
Helical spring, 1326
Helicopter, 1302
Hemodynamics, 602, 607
Hemolysis, 578
Heterogeneous media, 437
Heterogeneous multiscale method, 1072
Heterogeneous surface, 1035
Heterogeneous systems, 1288
Heton model, 583
High temperature, 386
High-computing-load optimization, 1297
Higher modes, 336
Higher order, 1095
Higher-order approximation, 419
High-order methods, 876
High-order schemes, 1055
High-performance computing, 840
High-resolution schemes, 845
High-speed, high-temperature, gas flows, 683
Homogeneous ignition, 717
Homogenization, 1072
Homogenization technique, 275
Hopf Transition, 850
Hotmix asphalt, 79, 261
Hovering rotors, 872
Human voice biomechanics, 984
Hybrid approach, 810
Hydrodynamic stability, 742
Hyperelastic, 55
Hyperelastoplasticity, 52, 1076
Hypersonic boundary layer, 1004

Identification, 97, 1223
Ill-posed, 184
Illipsoids, 268
ILUT preconditioning, 1175
Immersed boundary method, 93, 940, 1112
Immersed interface method, 710
Impact, 174, 428, 1014
Implicit, 1090
Implicit integration, 52, 256
Implicit limit state function, 247
Importance sampling, 1267
Inclusion, 150, 264
Incompressible, 10, 887, 905
Incompressible flow, 676, 701
Incompressible fluid flow, 837
Incompressible Navier-Stokes, 1018
Incompressible Navier–Stokes equation, 769
Incremental dynamic analysis, 336
Indicial functions, 101
Indicial methods, 872
Induced axial stresses, 36
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch, 910
Inertial manifolds, 650
Inextensional displacement, 158
Infinite elements, 198
Injury mechanism, 60
Instability, 433, 892
Insulator/conductor juncture, 998
Integrable system, 594
Integration factor, 876
Integration to the wall, 802
Interaction curves, 520
Interface, 858
Interface crack, 340
Interface tracking, 668, 751
Internal defect, 1223
Internal flow, 910, 928
Internal resonances, 515
Interpolation, 1218
Interval finite element analysis, 20
Interval finite element method, 179, 202
Invariant-formulation, 454
Inverse design, 1250
Ionization, 989
Irregular domains, 710
Ising’s model, 954
Isotropic hardening, 282, 287
Iterative method, 1175
Iterative procedures, 1171

Jacobian matrix, 1264
Jet grouting, 502
Jet simulation, 646
Joints, 382
Joule effect, 1001
Jumps, 419

Kalman filtering, 302
Karhunen–Loève expansion, 327, 449
Karman wake, 775
Kawasaki dynamics, 954
Kinetic energy, 428
Kriging, 1240, 1244, 1320
Krönig–Penny model, 318
Krylov subspace, 463

L12 crystals, 543
Lagrange–Galerkin method
Raviart–Thomas finite element, 726
Lagrange interpolation, 1297
Lagrangian approach, 747
Lagrangian methods, 13
Laminar flame, 787, 867, 900
Laminar-turbulent transition, 892
Laminates, 520
Large-amplitude vibrations, 44
Large deformation, 169, 561, 810, 928, 940, 1076, 1090, 1271
Large displacements, 1044
Large eddy simulation, 623, 654, 747, 810, 928, 940
Large-scale computation, 1112
Large strains, 377
Laser ablation, 797
Laser energy deposition, 693
LATIN method, 145
Lattice, 127
Lattice-Boltzmann, 23, 632
Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), 672, 734, 881, 895, 1035
Lattice rotation, 377
LBM see Lattice Boltzmann method
LES, 662, 721
Level-set, 905
Lid-driven cavity, 676
Lie symmetries, 658
Life-cycle costs, 1306
Lifespan, 18
Lifetime oriented design, 1213
Light metals, 70
Limit cycle oscillation, 1187
Linear stability analysis, 792
Local discontinuous Galerkin method, 492
Localization, 243, 445
Locking, 220, 1231
Logarithmic strains, 377
Low Mach number, 10, 617
Low Reynolds, 761
Low Reynolds number, 572
Low temperature cracking, 539
Lyapunov exponents, 44
Lyapunov function, 918

Mach-uniform, 1156
Magnesium, 70
Magnetic resonance, 607
Magnetoelasticity, 979
Magneto-electro-elastic, 340

Magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD), 10, 914
Mannesmann piercing process, 65
Mantle convection, 772, 779, 783
Manufacturing parameters, 1315
Markov chain Monte Carlo, 1267
Masonry, 411
Masonry structures, 553
Mass irregularity, 336
Matched asymptotic methods, 766
Matching pursuit algorithm, 598
Material discontinuity, 1198
Materials simulation, 969
Material testing, 488
Material tests, 1001
Mathematical model, 665
Matric suction, 256
Matrix cracking, 401
Maxwell equations, 1069
MD simulations, 48
Medium frequencies, 155
Medium frequency vibrations, 88
Melt-blown apparatus, 807
Melt-induced differentiation, 779
Membrane locking, 158
MEMS, 394, 1109, 1288
Merging, 698
Meshfree, 498
Meshfree methods, 547
Mesh generation, 1161
Mesh size functions, 1161
Meshless finite difference method, 419
Metallic glasses, 485
Metfor, 65
MHD see Magnetohydrohynamics
Microbeams, 394
Microfluidics, 845, 1018
Microindentation, 194
Micro macro approach, 386
Microplates, 394
Micropolar theory, 40
Microstructure, 2, 271
Microsystems, 1288
Midpoint algorithm, 306
Midpoint Lie, 306
Mining tremor, 302
Mistuning, 250
Mixed convection, 566
Mixed finite element, 228
Mixed formulations, 5
Mixed hyperbolic–parabolic systems, 1055
Mixed mode fracture, 472
Mixing, 783, 881
Modal pushover, 336
Mode interactions, 775
Mode shape, 224
Model-adaptivity, 480
Model calibration, 658
Modeling, 109, 113, 914
Model verification, 27
Modified equations, 824
Modified Latin hypercube orthogonalization, 327
Modular optimization system, 1288
Moisture, 163
Molecular dynamics, 442, 485
Monte Carlo, 932
Monte-Carlo method, 583
Monte-Carlo scheme, 810
Monte-Carlo simulation, 27, 406, 529
Morphology tensor, 578
Most probable point, 529
Moving boundaries, 910
Moving packed bed, 1023
MPFA, 1264
MRI, 1009
Multi-bodies, 428
Multicomponent, 459
Multidisciplinary analysis, 1218
Multi-disciplinary flow, 1227
Multi-disciplinary optimization, 1240
Multifield theories, 232, 357
Multi-level boundary element method, 1126
Multi-phase, 905
Multiphase flow, 858
Multi-physics simulation, 1006
Multi-physics, 1288
Multiplicative inelasticity, 282
Multi-point approximation, 1209
Multipole, 1141
Multiresolution, 145
Multiresolution analysis, 1182
Multiscale, 155, 169, 623
Multi-scale model, 386
Multiscale modeling, 401, 954
Multi-translational temperature, 683
Multivariate Gaussianity, 327
Muscles, 60
Myocardium, 127

Nanofiber, 665
Nanoscale devices, 975
NATM, 502
Natural convection, 828
Natural element method, 547
Natural frequency, 224
Navier–Stokes, 742, 832, 905
Navier–Stokes equation, 572, 662, 710
Navier–Stokes solver, 751
Neimark bifurcation, 297
Net, 815
Neural network, 1250
Newmark, 306
Newton iteration, 1082
Newton–Krylov, 923
Noisy optimization, 1297
Non-associative flow, 445
Non-congruent meshes, 492
Nonequilibrium hypersonic flows, 819
Nonequilibrium relaxation, 683
Non-inhibited shell, 158
Non-interactivity, 150
Nonlinear, 1090
Nonlinear analysis, 198, 468, 1271, 1279
Nonlinear dynamic analysis, 1044
Nonlinear dynamics, 918, 984
Non-linear eddy-viscosity models, 721
Nonlinear effects, 1171
Nonlinear finite element method, 247
Nonlinear optimisation, 1205, 1297
Nonlinear PDEs, 1082
Nonlinear Poisson–Boltzmann equation, 1058
Nonlinear strain effects, 318
Nonlinear time history analysis, 336
Nonlinear vibrations, 44, 297, 515
Nonlocal, 243
Non-Newtonian, 815
Non-Newtonian flow, 772
Non-normality, 640
Nonuniform surface potential, 881
Non-similar solution, 566
Normal contact model, 210
Normal forms, 775
Normalized approximate factorization procedures, 1115
Normalizing constant, 1267
NOx formation, 650
NREL Phasae VI rotor, 832
Numerical analysis, 472
Numerical characteristics, 224
Numerical diffusion, 832
Numerical Green’s function, 512
Numerical locking, 5
Numerical methods, 382, 900, 998
Numerical modeling, 414, 1175
Numerical optimization, 1244
Numerical schemes, 1048
Numerical simulation, 23, 131, 437, 628, 914, 1001, 1198
Numerical stability, 772
NVH, 1240

Object and dynamic Libray concept, 1105
Object-oriented design, 1179
Operational quadrature method, 512
Optimization, 239, 1288, 1310, 1320, 1324
Optimization problem classification, 1259
Optimization scheduling, 1259
Ornicopter, 1302
Orr–Sommerfeld operator, 640
Orthotropic yield function, 282
Osteoporosis, 322
Outflow boundary condition, 572
Overhead lines, 1279
Overset grid, 688

p-adaptivity, 480, 993
‘Parabolized’ Navier–Stokes equations, 819
Parallel algorithms, 840
Parallel computations, 1120
Parallel computing, 993
Parallel optimization, 1297
Parallel programming, 1179
Parametric, 1315
Parametric instability, 235
Parametrized PDEs, 1284
Parasitic currents, 751
Particle-laden flow, 960
Particulate materials, 476
Particulates, 1146
Pavements, 539
Penny-shaped crack, 557
Performance-based earthquake engineering, 1306
Periodic boundary conditions, 858
Periodic coefficient, 314
Periodic unit cell, 553
Perturbation, 594
Phan–Thien Tanner liquids, 792
Phase accuracy, 824
Phase velocity, 989
Piezocomposite, 488
Piezoelectric finite wedge, 344
Piezoelectric materials, 525
Piezoelectricity, 121, 291, 310
Pipe, 1014
Plain weave, 507
Planar isotropic yield criterion, 331
Planar symmetry, 850
Plasma sheaths, 1058
Plastic spin, 377
Plasticity, 169, 243
Plate, 2
Plate-fin exchangers, 628
Plume gas dynamics, 797
Poiseuille flow, 792
Poisson’s ratios, 507
Polarization, 454
Pole placement, 1166
Polyconvex, 2
Polyconvex energy, 55
Polyhedron/polyhedron contact, 210
Polynomial chaos, 88, 349, 463
Porous media, 1023
Porous medium, 862
Porous sheet metal, 331
Position description, 352
Post-buckling field, 83
Posteriori error estimation, 314
Post-processing, 140, 1087
Potential flow, 867
Powder compaction, 287
Powder mechanics, 48, 476
Power law, 815
Preconditioning, 1115, 1120
Preisach model, 121
Premixed flame, 717
Pressure-correction, 1156
Pressurized shell, 220
Probabilistic analysis, 275
Probability density function, 1306
Probability of exceedance, 636
Progressive failure, 1279
Projection method, 617
Propagation, 322
Proper orthogonal decomposition, 598
Pseudo-concentration technique, 65
Pulsatile pipe flow, 640
Pushover analysis, 336
p-version of FEM, 1213

Quadratic reconstruction, 923
Quadrilateral mesh, 1264
Quad-tree, 960
Quantum Boltzmann equation, 1031
Quantum drift diffusion, 969
Quantum hydrodynamic models, 969
Quantum mechanics, 318
Quantum well semiconductor lasers, 1031
Quasiconvex, 2
Quasicrystals, 232, 357, 485
Quasilinearization, 566,
Quasi-neutral plasma, 1004
Quench propagation, 755

Radial basis functions, 1082
Radiation, 932
Radiative flux, 932
Random distribution, 468
Random factor method, 224
Random material and geometric properties, 365
Random media, 357
Random microstructure, 553
Random parameters, 349
Random set, 150
Random variable, 224, 1202
Random vibration, 389
Random waves, 232
Rank correlation, 327
RANS, 721, 761
RANS turbulence models, 802
Rate of convergence and computational complexity, 1115
Reacting flow, 617, 787
Reaction torque, 1302
Reconnection, 698
Recurrent layered neural network, 302
Reduced basis methods, 1284
Reduced models, 787
Reduced-order models, 394, 1324
Refraction, 279
Regularity, 2
Regularization algorithms, 819
Regularization techniques, 1231
Reinforcement, 239
Reissner Kinematics, 352
Relation, 150
Reliability, 529, 1209, 1324
Reliability analysis, 389, 1236, 1267
Reliability evaluation, 247
Reliability evaluation in time domain, 247
Remeshing, 1205
Remeshing technique, 106
Repair of structures 525
Repulsive forces, 476
Resin flow, 862
Resistance heating, 1001
Response variability, 27, 365, 406
Return mapping, 1076
Reynolds number, 850
Reynolds-stress models, 721
RF discharge, 989
Riemann solver-free and Euler equations,1191
Rigid body dynamics, 306
Rod, 2
Rotating geometry, 892
Rotational and vibrational energy modes, 683
Rotational angiography, 602, 607
Rotorcraft CFD, 872
Rotor loads, 872
Rotor wake, 872
RSM, 590
Runway repair, 117

Sand erosion, 1006
Saturated control, 1166
Scalable software, 428
Scale separation, 654
Schwarz domain decomposition, 1082
Sescondary currents nonhydrostatic pressure, 726
Secondary vertical flow, 676
Segregated, 1156
Seismic response, 336
Self-sustained vibrations, 984
Semi-circular bending test, 79
Semi-solid state, 1001
Sensitivity analysis, 1231
SGBEM, 187
Shallow shell, 310
Shallow spherical shells, 515
Shallow water equations, 876
Shape-memory alloys, 215
Shape optimization, 1213, 1231, 1254, 1315
Sharp interface method, 940
Shear bands, 485
Shear deformation, 507
Shear localization, 485
Shear locking, 142
Sheath, 989
Shell analysis, 498
Shell modeling, 220
Shell, 2, 5, 44, 279, 433
Ship motion, 1137
Ship roll angle, 1137
Shock waves, 632
Short fibers, 468
Short time ambiguity function, 198
Shotcrete, 502
Similarity, 1275
Simple shear, 36
Simple tension, 36
Simulated annealing, 1240
Simulation, 60, 975
Singular and hypersingular integrals, 1100
Singluarity, 279
Singular perturbations, 918
Slender structures, 612
Slender vortices, 706
Sliding mode control, 1166
Sliding mode of fracture, 525
Slip flow, 640
SMA, 1026
SMAC, 572
Smart material, 121, 215, 488
Smart structures, 291, 310
Smeared crack approach, 534
Smooth particle hydrodynamics, 13
Soft sphere dynamics, 960
Soft tissues, 55
Software agents, 993
Soil, 502
Soil–fluid interaction, 993
Soil–structure interaction, 502
Solenoidal subspace, 742
Solid–fluid interactions, 1035
Solid–fluid interfacial slip, 1035
Solid shell finite element, 291
Solid–solid phase change, 96
Space-time, 1191
Spanwise aspect ratio, 676
Spectral collocation method, 892
Spectral-distribution-free upper bounds, 360, 365
Spectral element method, 755, 850
Spectral expansion, 449
Spectral finite element, 370
Sphere wake, 850
Spherical geometry, 688
Splitting methods, 1055
Spray, 646
Spurious mesh dependency, 534
Squeeze forming process, 1205
Stability, 297, 594, 640, 1044, 1271
Stability analysis, 93, 828
Stabilization, 701, 918
Stabilized FEM, 586
Statistical turbulence models, 658
Steady heat diffusion, 1126
Steel structures, 215
Stenting, 602, 607
Stiff ODEs, 650
Stochastic differential equation, 698
Stochastic eigenvalue problem, 349
Stochastic fields, 449
Stochastic finite element method, 349
Stochastic finite elements, 449
Stochastic generalized differential quadrature, 365
Stochastic independence, 150
Stochastic interface, 88
Stochastic methods, 1058
Stochastic particle dynamics, 1018
Stochastic processes, 449
Stochastic projection schemes, 463
Stochastic truss structures, 224
Stochastics, 1324
Stokes flow, 1109
Stone–Wales transformation, 964
Strain localization, 40
Strain rate history, 495
Strain rate sensitivity, 495
Stress and electric intensity factors, 423
Stress concentration, 979
Stress intensity factors, 220
Stress rate, 772
Stress recovery, 361
Stress update formulation, 561
Strouhal number, 572, 936
Structural coupling, 250
Structural damage, 18
Structural dynamics, 101, 480
Structural safety, 18
Structural stability, 382
Structural static analysis, 202
Structured grid, 910
Substructuring, 179
Substructuring method, 145
Supercavitating, 1209
Superconvergence, 140, 1040, 1087
Superkink, 543
Supernova, 950
Superplasticity, 36
Supersonic flow control, 693
Surface tension, 751
Surrogate modeling, 1244
Suspensions, 23
Symmetry group, 775
Symplectic Euler, 306
System reliability, 1202
System simulation, 1288

Tail rotor, 1302
Taylor series expansion, 318
Temperature, 163
Temporal simulation, 747
Tensile behaviour, 468
Tensile strength, 539
Theoretical science, 1150
Thermal cavity, 828
Thermal damage, 386
Thermal injury, 1175
Thermal stress, 163, 539
Thermal-fluid–structure interaction, 1218
Thermo-elastic constitutive model, 109, 113
Thermo-elastio-plastic constitutive model, 109, 113
Thermo-mechanical analysis, 109, 113
Thermomechanical property, 1026
Thermo-transient analysis, 109, 113
Thinning, 206
Thin-walled structures, 480
Three-dimensional computation, 1006
Three-invariant plasticity, 287
Three point vortices, 594
Time stepping, 264
Time-frequency representation, 198
Time-harmonic crack analysis, 557
Timoshenko beams, 142
Tooth compressor, 910
Torsional divergence, 349
Torus of streamline, 676
Tower design, 18
Trabecular bone, 191
T-RANS, 590
Transfer operator, 106
Transformation, 1275
Transient thermal creep, 386
Translation process, 327
Trefftz polynomials, 361
Tri-axial compression, 48
True triaxial testing, 256
Trust region method, 1297
Tube-fin exchangers 628
Tunneling, 502, 975
Turbine blade, 1006
Turbulence, 623, 928
Turbulence modelling, 590, 721, 761
Turbulent combustion, 867
Turbulent flow, 654, 810
Turbulent heated jet, 747
Turbulent scaling laws, 658
Turbulent swirling flows, 590
Two-layer flow, 792
Two-layer quasi-geostrophic flows, 583
Two-phase flow, 751, 928

Ultrasound, 322
Unbounded domain, 1109
Uncertain intervals, 1202
Uncertain material parameters, 406
Uncertainty, 27, 145, 179, 202
Uncertainty analysis, 1324
Underground explosion, 117
Undulation geometry, 507
Uniaxial tension, 485
Uniform flow, 572
Unsaturated soil, 256
Unsteady, 887
Unstructured grids, 895
Unstructured meshes, 923
Up-crossing rate, 327
Upwind, 1191

Vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM), 862
VAD, 972
Variability, 1236
Variability response function, 365
Variable density flows, 845
Variable engine speed conditions, 109, 113
Variational method, 679
Variational multiscale, 623
Variational multiscale method, 314, 654
Various flow regimes, 923
Vehicle structure, 1320
Ventricular assist device, 972
Vertical slender cylinder, 566
Vibration, 136, 433
Vibroacoustics, 984
Virtual experiment, 1150
Viscoelastic, 534
Viscoelastic fluids, 586
Visco-elastic liquids, 792
Visco-elastic-plastic deformation, 772
Viscoplasticity, 131
Viscous flow, 887, 923
Viscous instability, 854
Viscous shock layer, 819
Viscous-inviscid interaction, 1004
Visualization, 459
Void volume fraction, 331
Volterra integral equation of the first kind, 184
Volume-of-fluid, 905
Vortex and particle methods, 13
Vortex dislocation, 738
Vortex filament, 698
Vortex method, 832
Vortex shedding, 936
Vortex tubes, 640
Vorticity deposition, 797
VTCR, 88, 155

Wake-type flow, 738
Wall functions, 802
Waterhammer, 1014
Wave propagation, 370, 1069
Wavelet, 370
Wave–wave interaction, 636
Web interface, 459
Web services, 734
Wedge, 340
Wigner functions, 1031
Wind turbine, 832
Wing design, 1236
Work hardening, 206
Woven composites, 553

Yin–Yang grid, 688

Zakharov equation, 636
Zapotec, 75